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Universal protein-binding microarrays for the comprehensive characterization of the DNA-binding specificities of transcription factors.

Identifieur interne : 002760 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002759; suivant : 002761

Universal protein-binding microarrays for the comprehensive characterization of the DNA-binding specificities of transcription factors.

Auteurs : Michael F. Berger [États-Unis] ; Martha L. Bulyk

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19265799

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Protein-binding microarray (PBM) technology provides a rapid, high-throughput means of characterizing the in vitro DNA-binding specificities of transcription factors (TFs). Using high-density, custom-designed microarrays containing all 10-mer sequence variants, one can obtain comprehensive binding-site measurements for any TF, regardless of its structural class or species of origin. Here, we present a protocol for the examination and analysis of TF-binding specificities at high resolution using such 'all 10-mer' universal PBMs. This procedure involves double-stranding a commercially synthesized DNA oligonucleotide array, binding a TF directly to the double-stranded DNA microarray and labeling the protein-bound microarray with a fluorophore-conjugated antibody. We describe how to computationally extract the relative binding preferences of the examined TF for all possible contiguous and gapped 8-mers over the full range of affinities, from highest affinity sites to nonspecific sites. Multiple proteins can be tested in parallel in separate chambers on a single microarray, enabling the processing of a dozen or more TFs in a single day.

DOI: 10.1038/nprot.2008.195
PubMed: 19265799


Affiliations:


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